Periodontal Treatment: Causes, Treatment, and Cost

Things to know about periodontal treatment

Periodontal disease is an inflammation of the tissues that support your teeth. It’s usually caused by improper brushing and flossing practices, which enable plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—to build up and harden on the teeth. In its late stages, periodontal disease can cause irritated, bleeding gums, painful chewing issues, and even tooth loss. Here I will describe everything you need to know about periodontal treatment in Dubai.

What is periodontal disease?

Periodontal disease is caused mainly by infections and inflammation of the gums and bones surrounding and supporting the teeth. In its early stages, known as gingivitis, the gums might become swollen, red, and bleed. It is a severe form of gingivitis in which the gums peel away from the tooth, bone is lost, and teeth loosen or fall out. Adults are the most commonly affected by periodontal disease. The two most severe dangers to oral health are periodontal disease and tooth decay.

Why Periodontal Treatment is Needed?

People require periodontal therapy when various problems damage the health of your gums and the parts of your jawbone that hold the teeth in place. Periodontal treatment and maintenance of the appropriate type are required for tooth retention. Your gums’ condition might improve the look of your teeth. When your gums become unhealthy, they begin to shrink, bulge, or become red. You must get periodontal therapy from a periodontist near you if you have periodontal disease.

What are the different phases of periodontitis?

Periodontitis begins as inflammation and progresses over time.

Inflammation (gingivitis)

Gingivitis, or gum infection, is the precursor of periodontitis. One of the earliest indicators of gingivitis is bleeding gums when brushing or flossing your teeth.

You may also notice some tooth discoloration. It is known as a plaque. Plaque is a bacterial and food debris deposit on your teeth. Bacteria are constantly present in your mouth, but they only become hazardous when conditions allow them to multiply rapidly. It might occur if you don’t brush, floss, or undergo regular teeth cleanings.

Early periodontal disease

Periodontitis causes your gums to recede or pull away from your teeth and tiny pockets to form between your gums and teeth in the early stages. The bags are a breeding ground for pathogenic microorganisms. As the immune system fights the infection, your gum tissue begins to retreat. You will most likely feel bleeding during brushing and flossing, as well as some bone loss.

The periodontal disease of moderate severity

If mild periodontal disease is allowed to worsen, you may endure bleeding, discomfort, and gum recession. Your teeth will begin to loosen and lose bone support. In addition, the infection may cause an inflammatory reaction throughout your body.

Advanced periodontal disease

The tissue that keeps the teeth in the spot starts to degenerate in severe illness. The gums, bones, and other supporting tissue for your teeth are destroyed. You may have significant discomfort when chewing, intense lousy breath, and a foul taste in your mouth if you have advanced periodontitis. You will most likely lose your teeth.

How is Periodontitis diagnosis?

Following a regular dental checkup, your dentist will be able to spot early indications of periodontitis. They may keep an eye on your periodontal health over time to ensure it doesn’t deteriorate. It is why it’s essential to see a dentist regularly for a checkup.

Your dentist may use a tiny ruler known as a probe to detect any pockets on your gums. This examination is typically painless. If plaque, tartar, or both of these things are seen on your teeth, your dentist will remove them as part of professional cleaning. They may also perform dental X-rays or refer you to a periodontist, a specialist in diagnosing and treating gum disease, for additional testing and treatment.

How is periodontitis treated?

The treatment aims to remove plaque and bacterial deposits from your teeth and gums.

Oral hygiene procedures

Your dental care staff will teach you how to lower the number of bacteria in your mouth, which will include cleaning your teeth and gums. Your dentist will command you on how to correctly use toothbrushes and dental floss, as well as other oral hygiene items such as a water pick or mouthwash.

Cleanings performed by professionals

Your doctor will eliminate plaque and tartar from your teeth and their roots throughout a professional cleaning, polish them, and fluoride them. Periodontal pockets may need extensive cleaning for healing to occur. Scaling and root planing, a thorough cleaning treatment, will help scrape out tartar and remove any rough places on the tooth root where germs prefer to accumulate.

Antibiotics

In rare circumstances, your dentist will prescribe antibiotics to treat chronic gum infections that have not responded to cleanings. The antibiotic might come in a mouthwash, gel, pill, or capsule used orally.

Appointments for follow-up

Your dentist will want to check in with you after a few weeks and then every three to six months after that to see how you’re doing. If periodontal pockets remain, they may suggest other treatment choices, like surgery.

Surgery

If irritation develops in areas inaccessible to brushing and flossing, your dentist may offer flap surgery to remove deposits under your gums. Your gums are pulled, and the roots of your teeth are cleaned while you are sedated. After that, your gums are sutured (sewn) back into place.

If you’ve had any bone loss, bone grafting may be performed simultaneously as flap surgery to repair the missing bone.

Cost of periodontal treatment In Dubai?

The cost of periodontal disease treatment will vary based on a few factors:

• The disease’s course
• The location
• Insurance

If you do not have health insurance, the typical cost of periodontal therapy, including surgery, is between AED 3,000 and AED 8,000.

Outlook

Periodontitis is the most acute kind of gum disease. Swollen and bleeding gums are among the symptoms. Periodontitis, if left untreated, can result in tooth loss. If you develop discomfort or tenderness in your mouth, consult your doctor. Fortunately, you may avoid periodontitis by practicing proper dental hygiene.

Brush and floss the teeth regularly, and see your dentist for exams and cleanings. Can remove Plaque before it accumulates and creates difficulties. You will be able to maintain your gums and teeth healthy in the long run if you do so.